The wording it rests on
In their own words.
Our plain version above is ours. This is the official or expert wording we based it on.
“an AI model that is trained on broad data; generally uses self-supervision;”
Old (2023). We did not check the order's current legal status in this task.
Rules
Related words.
General-purpose AI model
The EU AI Act's legal term for a model that can be used for many different tasks, like the ones behind ChatGPT, Claude or Gemini. Makers of these models have duties under the Act.
Systemic risk
In the EU AI Act, risks from the most powerful general-purpose models that could have large effects across society, which bring extra testing and reporting duties.
AI Act
The European Union's law on artificial intelligence. It bans some uses outright, sets rules for 'high-risk' uses such as hiring and credit, and puts duties on makers of general-purpose models, with rules coming in stages from 2025 to 2028.