Monday, October 26, 2026 · Edition updated 6:00 AM ETMON, OCT 26 editionNext edition in Next in --:--:--
Intelligence Verdict
Guide · Accuracy

How to check an AI answer before you trust it

Chatbots can state wrong things with confidence. Even AI tools built for lawyers gave incorrect information more than 17% of the time in Stanford's 2024 tests, and courts have now dealt with 2,202 cases of AI-made-up material.

7 points

What to do.

Each point is followed by the words it rests on and where they come from.

  1. 1

    Treat the answer as a first draft, not the final word.

    “Use ChatGPT as a first draft, not a final source. Please check important information.”

    OpenAI Help Center, 'Does ChatGPT tell the truth?' · Aug 2026 · the company's own advice · Page shows 'Updated: 2 months ago' when read on 2026-10-19

  2. 2

    Expect some answers to be wrong, however sure they sound.

    “they can get things wrong and 'hallucinate' incorrect facts”

    UK NCSC blog, 'ChatGPT and large language models: what's the risk?' · Mar 14, 2023 · Old (2023); the advice on what to type in still stands

  3. 3

    Check every quote, number and reference yourself.

    “Always verify quotes, data, technical information or references to external documents.”

    OpenAI Help Center, 'Does ChatGPT tell the truth?' · Aug 2026 · the company's own advice · Page shows 'Updated: 2 months ago' when read on 2026-10-19

  4. 4

    Open the cited links and read the original, rather than trusting the summary.

    “Use available tools like search or deep research and check sources when accuracy matters by visiting links directly.”

    OpenAI Help Center, 'Does ChatGPT tell the truth?' · Aug 2026 · the company's own advice · Page shows 'Updated: 2 months ago' when read on 2026-10-19

  5. 5

    For anything important, confirm it with a reliable source that isn't the chatbot.

    “That's why we encourage users to approach ChatGPT critically and verify important information from reliable sources.”

    OpenAI Help Center, 'Does ChatGPT tell the truth?' · Aug 2026 · the company's own advice · Page shows 'Updated: 2 months ago' when read on 2026-10-19

  6. 6

    Specialist tools still need checking.

    “the Lexis+ AI and Ask Practical Law AI systems produced incorrect information more than 17% of the time”

    Stanford HAI, 'AI on Trial: Legal Models Hallucinate in 1 out of 6 (or More) Benchmarking Queries' · May 23, 2024 · Old (2024); tested the legal tools as they were then

  7. 7

    If it goes in a court filing, school work or a report, check each citation exists. Courts keep catching invented ones.

    “While seeking to be exhaustive (2202 cases identified so far)”

    Damien Charlotin, AI Hallucination Cases database · Oct 19, 2026